NetMeter.org: Net Metering Resources for Thailand
Wind Resources

According to a report on wind resource assessment of Thailand done by the Department of Energy Development and Promotion (DEDP) in 2001, there are good wind areas with an annual average wind speed of 6.4 m/s or higher at 50 m height. These areas are influenced by the monsoons and are located along the eastern coastline of the southern part of the Gulf of Thailand and in the mountains of the west and southern regions of Thailand. The fair wind areas with an annual average wind speed of 4.4 m/s or higher are mainly located on the west side of the Gulf of Thailand.

Wind energy potential in Thailand
Characteristic Poor
(< 6 m/s)
Fair
(6-7 m/s)
Good
(7-8 m/s)
Very Good
(8-9 m/s)
Excellent
(> 9 m/s)
Land Area (sq. km) 477,157 37,337 748 13 0
% of Total Land Area 92.60% 7.20% 0.20% 0.00% 0.00%
MW Potential NA 149,348 2,992 52 0
Note: For large wind turbines only. Potential MW assumes an average wind turbine density of 4 MW per square kilometer and no exclusions for parks, urban, or inaccessible areas. Wind speeds are for 65 m height in the predominant land cover with no obstructions. Source: Wind Energy Resource Atlas of Southeast Asia

At its present situation with limited potential and associated high investment costs, wind energy is unlikely to be a major potential source of energy for Thailand. So far, only 192 kW of electricity produced from windmills has been installed in Phuket Province in the South of Thailand. It is expected that by the year 2006 the development of wind energy for power generation can be achieved at an approximate capacity of 3-6 MW.